by Kristine Schmucker, HCHM Curator
Their names are printed in small letters at the bottom of the photograph or on the back. They are the forgotten recorders of history – photographers. Glancing through Harvey County photos, studio names begin to be familiar – Tripp, Langan, Murphy, and Cox.
Photo taken by W.E. Langan, ca. 1887.
Today, we snap a photo with our phone – sometimes we keep the image others like with snapchat it is gone after a few minutes – we take photos for granted.
However, when photography was new, having your photo taken by a photographer was an event. Casual photographs were rare and often a person only had one or two photos taken throughout their life. Local photographers also took photos of buildings, providing us with a valuable record of buildings landmarks that are gone or so altered it is difficult to see the original.
Newton Depot, Main, looking northeast across railroad tracks, 1890. Photographer unknown.
Harvey County had several early photographers including Charles L. Gillingham followed by Frank D. Tripp in Newton, Ks. While Tripp may be the more recognized name, he was not the only photographer of early Newton. From 1887 to 1897, Tripp’s main rival seems to have been a man by the name of William E. Langan.
William E. Langan
William E. Langan was born in 1855 in Missouri to Irish parents. His wife, Emma, was born February 1865 in Illinois. They were married in about 1885. In 1887, at the age of 32 Langan moved to Newton, Ks with his family. The couple had four children: Vincent V. (1885) born in Missouri, Alphonsas M (1891) and Leo G (1894) born in Kansas and Agnes W (1898) born in Missouri.
Once in Newton, Langan quickly set up a studio in the Hamill Block at the corner of 5th and Main Street (116 W. 5th) in Newton.
Notice in the Newton Daily Republican, 7 August 1887, p. 4.
W.E. Langan Group Photo, 1888. Id Back Rose Marie Krehbiel Suderman, Ed Lupfer?, James D. Nicholson, Sue Clark?. Front Row: Lydia Harmston?, Anna Davis, Harry Bowman, Mazie Converse. HCHM 2010.205.72
Two years later, an open letter probably written by Langan in the Newton Daily Republican stated that Langan’s Studio was one “of the best galleries in the state.” With low prices, new scenery and the only ground floor gallery in the county, the anonymous writer declared that Langan was “turning out some beautiful work.”
Unidentified child.
“Tripp has nothing to do with my gallery, don’t forget that.”
Two years later, a rivalry had developed between the two Newton photograph studios of Frank D. Tripp and W.E. Langan.
Newton Daily Republican, 26 July 1889, p. 3.
Langan responded to Tripp’s accusation in a letter published in the Newton Daily Republican, that his gallery was not making “any’ Cheap John’ pictures,” rather he was “doing to much work and had too many orders.” Business was good. Langan noted that he had “orders from Moundridge, Hesston, Burrton, Halstead and all surrounding towns for our genuine crayon portraits.” Langan continued to expand, adding on to his business on west 5th street to include a “printing room” in November 1889.
Martha Jane Dart and son, Floyd, 1892 or 1893.
A year later, Langan was commissioned to take the photos for the NHS Class of 1890. The rivalry between the two studios was clear. The feud produced several pointed articles in the Newton Daily Republican during June 1890.
In one, Tripp accused Langan of producing cheap work and trying
“to establish himself by raving at me and slandering my work. I have let him have his own way, for I knew the man and his capabilities, etc., and thought to give him rope and would hang himself. . . I am doing first class work . . . and he can’t bulldoze this intelligent community. . . I am paying my debts out of my self sustaining gallery.”
Carrie Stewart, 6 December 1890.
The next day Langan responded, encouraging readers to
“consider the source. Everybody knows that every word of it is false, as are all his attacks against the gallery . . . Don’t be discouraged. I am not going to write a whole column of vile epithets; he is not worth it and I have not got time. . . Everybody goes to Langan’s for GOOD photographs.”
Walter J. Trousdale
After trading insults in the Newton Daily Republican, the two must have come to a truce as nothing more could be found in the paper at this time.
In 1895, Langan remodeled his studio with new floors, coat of paint and the “latest designs in wallpaper.” The result was “very cheerful and a real art gallery.”
A violent wind storm struck Newton in August 1895, damaging many businesses. Newton’s photographers “were the heaviest losers. F.D. Tripp, W.E. Langan and U.T. McDaniels lost their windows and will suffer from the thorough wetting their studios received.”
Langan stayed in Newton for two more years.
Newton Daily Republican, 28 Sept.1897, p. 1.
Langan sold his studio to W.R. Murphy 10 August 1897 and moved to Nevada, Missouri with his family. Tripp left the Newton area roughly three years later between 1900 and 1903.
Remnants of Langan Studio sign visible in this detail of Murphy Studio, 116 W 5th, Newton, 1897. Full photo below.
Murphy Studio, formerly Langan Studio at 116 W. 5th Newton, Ks. 1897. In October 1941, Murphy sold the studio to J.F. Woodall, Woodall Portrait Studio.
The 1900-01 Nevada City Directory listed Langan’s Studio at 107 1/2 N. Main, Nevada, MO. The report back to his friends in Newton was that he was “well pleased with his new location, stating that it is one of the most progressive cities in Missouri.“
On June 11, 1904, tragedy struck the Langan family when the oldest son, Vincent, “was run over and instantly killed by a Missouri Pacific passenger train” in front of the depot in Bartlesville, Indian Territory. He had attempted to board a train and was thrown under the next to last coach. In a strange twist, another son, Leo, died in “an accidental fall from a box car” while working, ten years later, on August 3, 1914.
William E. Langan may have died before 1914, as only Mrs. W.E. Langan was listed on the Death Certificate for Leo Langan. The 1920 U.S. Census listed Emma as a widow. No other information could be found at this time on W.E. Langan, creator of “artistic photography” in Newton, Kansas for roughly ten years. Emma died August 13, 1958 at the age of 90 in Kansas City, Missouri.
Sources:
- Newton Daily Republican, 7 August 1887, p. 4; 25 March 1889, p. 3; 26 July 1889, p. 3; 5 November 1889, p. 3; 3 June 1890, p. 4; 17 June 1890, p.4; 18 June 1890, p. 4; 19 June 1890, p. 4; 24 June 1890, p. 4; 26 March 1892, p. 4; 30 March 1895, p. 4; 20 August 1895, p. 4; 9 September 1897, p. 4; 28 September 1897, p. 1.
- U.S. Census, 1900, 1920
- “Run Over By a Train” Weekly Examiner (Bartlesville, Indian Terr.) 11 June 1904.
- Certificate of Death, Missouri State Board of Health, “Leo Langan” 3 August 1914.
- Certificate of Death, Missouri State Board of Health, “Emma Langan” 13 August 1958
- “William E. Langan” Vernon County, Missouri, A US GenWeb Project at www.rootsweb.ancestry.com/moveron/bios/langan_william.htm.
- “Emma Thorne Sheppard Langan” Find-A-Grave Memorial # 127649270.
Additional information on people in photographs:
- Carrie Stewart (1863-1937) was the sister of Charles H. Stewart, a well-known Harvey County judge. She married Daniel King Calyer in 1891. She is buried in the Highland Cemetery, Lawton, Comanche County, OK.
- Martha Jane Spore Dart (1863-1949) was married to Andrew H.Dart they had at least two children – Charles Milburn Dart (1882-1954) and Floyd Floyd Dart (1890-1988).
- Walter J. Trousdale (1891-1935).
