Purposeful Stitches: Community Quilts

Old Settler's Signature Quilt, 1908-1910.

Old Settler’s Signature Quilt, 1908-1910.

Our new exhibit, Purposeful Stitches: Community Quilts opens on Sat., February 20, 2016.

Detail of Old Settler's Signature Quilt, 1908-1910.

Detail of Old Settler’s Signature Quilt, 1908-1910.

During the late 19th century women’s groups became an important part of the community.  Groups like the Women’s Christian Temperance Union (WCTU), and the Women’s Relief Corp (WRC), were more than social gatherings, these groups had a purpose. Traditional sewing skills were used in their efforts to support and raise funds for charitable activities.  In the churches, groups known as the Women’s Mission Circle or Society and Ladies Aid Society organized and sewed clothing and other necessities for destitute people.  Quilts were also made and sold to provide funds for church projects, including buildings and furnishings,  as well as for missionaries.  By the 1880s, fundraising quilts were a staple of women’s organizations helping to raise money for social causes.

Woman's Relief Signature Quilt, n.d.

Woman’s Relief Signature Quilt, n.d.

Woman's Relief Corp Signature Quilt detail, n.d.

Detail of Woman’s Relief Corp Signature Quilt, n.d.

The exhibit will feature quilts from the museum’s collection that were made for fundraising by various groups in Harvey County. Other signature quilts, including friendship and family quilts will be included.

 

From Our Collection: What is it?

by Kristine Schmucker, HCHM Curator

In our collection, are objects that once may have been commonplace, but today are something of a curiosity.

hatstretcherclosed

The hat stretcher, pictured above, was donated to the museum several years ago and is from a time when men’s hats were of much more importance. Prior to the 1960s, hats were worn by all men, at times providing important clues about the social status of the individual man.

Interior of the Newton Carriage Worls, 128 E. 6th, Newton, 1887.

Interior of the Newton Carriage Worls, 128 E. 6th, Newton, 1887.

During the 1880s, researchers have estimated that the average American man bought a hat every year or two.

1908HawesvonGalHatsMcCluresmagazine

Advertisement, 1908

A good fit was important.

The hat stretcher in our collection is wooden with metal posts between the two pieces.  The number “03” over a “4” is the only thing stamped on the piece.

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The stretcher was used to shape and enlarge hats to fit better.

Image of a modern hat stretcher in a hat.

Image of a modern hat stretcher in a hat.

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Sources:

  • http://www.press.uchicago.edu/Misc/Chicago/117987.html

Moving Buildings in “Good Order”

by Kristine Schmucker, HCHM Curator

 

Schneider Oil Co, W. Broadway & Poplar, Newton, 1936.

Schneider Oil Co, W. Broadway & Poplar, Newton, 1936.

 

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Moving Schneider Service Station, ca. 1937.

Several annexes were added the Newton High School building on west 7th throughout the 1930s.   As a result of one of these additions, the Schneider Service Station at the corner of Poplar and Broadway was moved to the north west  corner of 12th and Main, Newton.  The station was owned by Sam Schneider with operators Darwin Minnis and Ralph Paul.

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Moving down Main Street, Newton, ca. 1937.

The stucco, brick and concrete building had a tile roof with an estimated weight of 90 tons.

stationmoving-1

Moving down Main Street, Newton, Ks, ca. 1937.

Ed Unruh, Unruh Moving Service, Goessel, was contracted to move the building to the new location.  Ed Unruh was a well-known building mover in the area for over 16 years.

Evening Kansan Republican, 20 October 1922, p. 3.

Evening Kansan Republican, 20 October 1922, p. 3.

The difficult job was considered a success and the service station was soon open for business.  In 1946, Jack Hay took over the management of the station, selling Cities Service gasoline. By 1950, he had switched to Phillips 66 gasoline.  For the next 25 years, Hay sold gas, tires and accessories.

Phillips 66 Station, owner, Jack Hay, ca. 1946.

Phillips 66 Station, 12th & Main, Newton. Owner, Jack Hay, ca. 1946.

Sometime during the late 1960s or early 1970s, the building was torn down and  Mid-Continent Federal Savings built a new building at the site.

Sources:

  • Evening Kansan Republican, 22 September 1909, 29 January 1910.
  • Evening Kansan Republican, 20 October 1922, p. 3.
  • Mennonite Weekly Review 22 March 1945, 29 March 1945, with full obituary 5 April 1945, p. 3.
  • Smurr, Linda C. ed. Harvey County History Newton, Ks: Harvey County Historical Society, 1990.